如何使用自定义帖子类型存档作为首页？

Question

如何使用自定义帖子类型存档作为首页？

- 17
- 15166 2011-10-12
我想使用自定义帖子类型存档作为网站的首页,以便

http://the_site.com/

是根据我的archive-{post-type}.php文件显示的自定义帖子类型档案.

理想情况下,我想使用functions.php文件中的functions.php更改查询.我尝试了以下操作,并以首页为首页:

add_filter('pre_get_posts', 'my_get_posts'); function my_get_posts($query){ global $wp_the_query; if(is_front_page()&&$wp_the_query===$query){ $query->set('post_type','album'); $query->set('posts_per_page',-1); } return $query; }

但是首页返回的是"主页"的内容,并且似乎忽略了自定义查询.

我在做什么错?一般来说,有没有更好的方法来解决这个问题?
I'd like to use a custom post type archive as a site's front page, so that

http://the_site.com/

is a custom post type archive displayed according to my archive-{post-type}.php file.

Ideally I would like to alter the query using is_front_page() in my functions.php file. I tried the following, with a page called "Home" as my front page:

add_filter('pre_get_posts', 'my_get_posts'); function my_get_posts($query){ global $wp_the_query; if(is_front_page()&&$wp_the_query===$query){ $query->set('post_type','album'); $query->set('posts_per_page',-1); } return $query; }

but the front page is returning the content of "Home" and seems to be ignoring the custom query.

What am I doing wrong? Is there a better way, in general, of going about this?
custom-post-types functions wp-query custom-post-type-archives

- is_front_page()不适用于pre_get_posts
  
  is_front_page() will not work with pre_get_posts
  - 0
  - 2014-08-18
  - Brad Dalton

5 个回答

投票数

6

2014-08-18

将CPT存档重命名为home.php

然后使用pre_get_posts更改主页查询,以便仅显示CPT

 function wpsites_home_page_cpt_filter($query) {
if ( !is_admin() && $query->is_main_query() && is_home() ) {
$query->set('post_type', array( 'your-cpt' ) );
    }
  }

add_action('pre_get_posts','wpsites_home_page_cpt_filter');

用自定义帖子类型的名称替换您的cpt.

Re-name your CPT archive to home.php

Then use pre_get_posts to alter the home page query so only CPT's display

function wpsites_home_page_cpt_filter($query) {
if ( !is_admin() && $query->is_main_query() && is_home() ) {
$query->set('post_type', array( 'your-cpt' ) );
    }
  }

add_action('pre_get_posts','wpsites_home_page_cpt_filter');

Replace your-cpt with the name of your custom post type.

最后,给出一个清晰,可行的解释！

finally, a clear, workable explanation!
- 2
- 2015-06-13
- Jack

- 1
- 2013-07-18
感谢答案ljaas-我一直在寻找解决这个确切问题的方法.为了调用自定义帖子类型存档模板,我必须添加以下条件:

$wp_query->is_post_type_archive = 1; $wp_query->is_archive = 1;
Thanks for the answer ljaas—I was looking to solve this exact problem. In order to get the custom post type archive template to be called I had to add the following conditions:

$wp_query->is_post_type_archive = 1; $wp_query->is_archive = 1;
- 原文
- Eli
- 您好Eli,欢迎来到WPSE."答案"旨在回答最初的问题(stackexchange网站为*非主题讨论论坛*).这对于* comment *非常适合.
  
  Hi Eli, welcome to WPSE. "Answers" are meant to answer the initial question (stackexchange sites are *not threaded discussion forums*). This would be a much better fit for a *comment*.
  - 2
  - 2013-07-18
  - Johannes Pille
- 感谢约翰内斯的澄清.这就是我的想法,尽管由于没有可用的"添加评论"功能,我无法弄清楚如何对答案发表评论.这是对时间敏感的功能,还是我盲目?
  
  Thanks for the clarification Johannes. That is what I thought, though I could not figure out how to comment on the answer as there is no 'add comment' feature available. Is this a time-sensitive feature, or am I blind?
  - 0
  - 2013-07-20
  - Eli

0

2015-03-26

这对我最好覆盖"设置">"阅读">"首页显示"中的博客文章和静态页面:

 <?php
/**
 * Set custom post type archive as front page.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 */
function ql_set_as_front_page( $query ) {
    if ( is_admin() || ! $query->is_main_query() ) {
        return;
    }
    if ( ql_is_front_page( $query ) ) {
        $query->set( 'page_id', '' );
        $query->is_page = false;
        $query->is_singular = false;
        $query->set( 'post_type', 'MYCPT' );
        $query->is_archive = true;
        $query->is_post_type_archive = true;
    }
}
add_action( 'pre_get_posts', 'ql_set_as_front_page' );

/**
 * Taken from WP_Query::is_front_page and adapted to compare page_on_front with current page ID.
 * 
 * @since 1.0.0
 * 
 * @param object $query The main WP Query.
 */
function ql_is_front_page( $query ) {
    if ( 'posts' == get_option( 'show_on_front') && $query->is_home() )
        return true;
    elseif ( 'page' == get_option( 'show_on_front') && get_option( 'page_on_front' ) && $query->get('page_id') == get_option( 'page_on_front' ) )
        return true;
    else
        return false;
}

我将其与使用过滤器front_page_template和home_template的模板覆盖一起使用,以返回自定义模板.

This works better for me overriding both blog posts and static page in Settings > Reading > Front page displays:

<?php
/**
 * Set custom post type archive as front page.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 */
function ql_set_as_front_page( $query ) {
    if ( is_admin() || ! $query->is_main_query() ) {
        return;
    }
    if ( ql_is_front_page( $query ) ) {
        $query->set( 'page_id', '' );
        $query->is_page = false;
        $query->is_singular = false;
        $query->set( 'post_type', 'MYCPT' );
        $query->is_archive = true;
        $query->is_post_type_archive = true;
    }
}
add_action( 'pre_get_posts', 'ql_set_as_front_page' );

/**
 * Taken from WP_Query::is_front_page and adapted to compare page_on_front with current page ID.
 * 
 * @since 1.0.0
 * 
 * @param object $query The main WP Query.
 */
function ql_is_front_page( $query ) {
    if ( 'posts' == get_option( 'show_on_front') && $query->is_home() )
        return true;
    elseif ( 'page' == get_option( 'show_on_front') && get_option( 'page_on_front' ) && $query->get('page_id') == get_option( 'page_on_front' ) )
        return true;
    else
        return false;
}

I'm using it in conjunction with a template override using the filters front_page_template and home_template to return a custom template.

原文
Elio

- 0
- 2015-09-08
对我来说,它破坏了分页:您选择索引或静态页面作为主页,分页链接就会显示出来,但是当单击第2页时,我会得到:

如果是索引页(默认):404页

在静态页面的情况下:与页面1的结果相同:然后解释"paged"参数以显示页面类型的分页,而不是帖子类型列表的分页.

我认为它需要一些重写规则才能捕获分页的参数并正确传递.

无论如何,自定义模板页面应该是带有一些其他重写规则的解决方案.
For me it breaks the pagination : either you select the index or a static page as the home page, the pagination links shows up but when clicking on page 2 I get :

in case of index page (default) : the 404 page

in case of static page : the same results as page 1 : the "paged" argument is then interpreted to show the page type pagination, not the post type list pagination.

I think it needs some rewrite rules to catch the paged argument and pass it correctly.

Anyway, a custom template page should be the solution with some additional rewrite rules.

Ijaas · Accepted Answer · 2011-10-12

30

2011-10-12

在将静态页面设置为主页之后,可以将其添加到functions.php中,您可以使用.这也会正确调用archive-POSTTYPE.php模板.

 add_action("pre_get_posts", "custom_front_page");
function custom_front_page($wp_query){
    //Ensure this filter isn't applied to the admin area
    if(is_admin()) {
        return;
    }

    if($wp_query->get('page_id') == get_option('page_on_front')):

        $wp_query->set('post_type', 'CUSTOM POST TYPE NAME HERE');
        $wp_query->set('page_id', ''); //Empty

        //Set properties that describe the page to reflect that
        //we aren't really displaying a static page
        $wp_query->is_page = 0;
        $wp_query->is_singular = 0;
        $wp_query->is_post_type_archive = 1;
        $wp_query->is_archive = 1;

    endif;

}

After you have set a static page as your home page you can add this to your functions.php and you are good to go. This will call the archive-POSTTYPE.php template correctly as well.

add_action("pre_get_posts", "custom_front_page");
function custom_front_page($wp_query){
    //Ensure this filter isn't applied to the admin area
    if(is_admin()) {
        return;
    }

    if($wp_query->get('page_id') == get_option('page_on_front')):

        $wp_query->set('post_type', 'CUSTOM POST TYPE NAME HERE');
        $wp_query->set('page_id', ''); //Empty

        //Set properties that describe the page to reflect that
        //we aren't really displaying a static page
        $wp_query->is_page = 0;
        $wp_query->is_singular = 0;
        $wp_query->is_post_type_archive = 1;
        $wp_query->is_archive = 1;

    endif;

}

原文
Ijaas

这个函数在开始时需要`if(is_admin())return;`,否则会与管理区域混淆.

This function needs `if(is_admin()) return;` at the very beginning, otherwise it messes with the admin area.
- 0
- 2013-09-11
- brasofilo
虽然这对我有用,但我的主要和次要菜单因此消失了.

While this worked for me, my primary and secondary menus disappeared as result.
- 1
- 2015-04-19
- super9
几乎是正确的.这段代码更改了所有wp_queries,因此应该是if(is_home())而不是if($ wp_query->get .....)

It's almost correctly. This code is changing all wp_queries, so it should be if ( is_home() ) instead of if ($wp_query->get.....)
- 0
- 2015-06-10
- Leo Caseiro
我使用的是相同的东西,但是在我的自定义页面模板而不是首页上,它没有显示任何结果(好像未添加任何自定义帖子).有什么想法吗?

I'm using the same but on my custom page template instead of frontpage, and it shows no results (as if no custom posts were added). Any thoughts?
- 0
- 2018-07-22
- trainoasis
此解决方案不支持分页.任何/page/2网址仍显示前10个帖子.

This solution doesn't support paging. Any /page/2 URL still shows the first 10 posts.
- 0
- 2019-07-19
- rg89
支持分页: 如果($ query->get('paged')){$paged=$ query->get('paged');} elseif($ query->get('page')){$paged=$ query->get('page');} 否则{$paged=1;} $ query-> set('paged',$paged);

To support pagination: if ( $query->get('paged') ) { $paged = $query->get('paged'); } elseif ( $query->get('page') ) { $paged = $query->get('page'); } else { $paged = 1; } $query->set('paged', $paged);
- 1
- 2019-09-26
- Jonathan Nicol